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	<title>Our Town Square</title>
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	<description>Our Kentucky News Source</description>
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		<title>Don McNay: Scandals leave us to wonder if Main Street will ever trust Washington again</title>
		<link>http://www.kyforward.com/our-town-square/2013/05/don-mcnay-scandals-leave-us-to-wonder-if-main-street-will-ever-trust-washington-again/</link>
		<comments>http://www.kyforward.com/our-town-square/2013/05/don-mcnay-scandals-leave-us-to-wonder-if-main-street-will-ever-trust-washington-again/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 21 May 2013 16:28:32 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>lesleycissell</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Don McNay]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[&#8220;You know you cannot trust them They know they can&#8217;t trust you.&#8221; -Steve Goodman (Jimmy Buffett) &#160; &#8220;Now Watergate does not bother me Does your conscience bother you?&#8221; -Lynyrd Skynyrd &#160; The scandal at the Internal Revenue Service and the &#8230;]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>&#8220;You know you cannot trust them</em><br />
<em>They know they can&#8217;t trust you.&#8221;</em><br />
-Steve Goodman (Jimmy Buffett)<br />
&nbsp;<br />
<em>&#8220;Now Watergate does not bother me</em><br />
<em>Does your conscience bother you?&#8221;</em><br />
-Lynyrd Skynyrd<br />
&nbsp;<br />
The scandal at the Internal Revenue Service and the Justice Department spying on the <em>Associated Press</em> came at the same time that I have been reading Moises Naim&#8217;s excellent book <em>The End of Power</em>.<br />
&nbsp;<br />
Naim does a terrific job in tying together the complicated forces that are causing the end of power to occur.<br />
&nbsp;<br />
Naim points out that there has been a long standing decline in people who trust government. He cites an observation from Jessica Matthews, who said that every two years since 1958, the American National Election studies group asked Americans, &#8220;Do you trust the government in Washington to do what is right, all or most of the time?&#8221;<br />
&nbsp;<br />
Until the mid 1960&#8242;s, over 75 percent of Americans answered yes. By 1980, it had gone down to 25 percent and stayed close to that percentage ever since.<br />
&nbsp;<br />
When John F. Kennedy said in 1961, &#8220;Ask not what your country can do for you, ask what you can do for your country,&#8221; he reflected the national mood.<br />
&nbsp;<br />
When Ronald Reagan was elected in 1980 saying that, &#8220;Government is not the solution to our problems, government is our problem,&#8221; he reflected the national mood, too.<br />
&nbsp;<br />
So what happened in the short period in between?<br />
&nbsp;<br />
People at the highest levels of government thought they could put one over on the American people.<br />
&nbsp;<br />
The American people were smart enough to catch them in a lie.<br />
&nbsp;<br />
The 2008 economic crisis showed that common sense resided on Main Street and not on Wall Street. Washington chose to bail out their powerful allies and big contributors on Wall Street instead.<br />
&nbsp;<br />
The IRS and Justice Department scandals, and the clumsy way the Obama administration has handled them, goes back to the same Washington problem. People in Washington expect us to &#8220;take their word for it.&#8221; Then we find out that a detail or two was left out of the original explanation. Then a few more after that. Then maybe one or two more.<br />
&nbsp;<br />
Thus, we trust Washington less when we affirm that we&#8217;ve been lied to. Again.<br />
&nbsp;<br />
I voted for President Obama twice. I voted for him the first time because I thought he would clean up Wall Street. Instead, he sold out to the same big money insiders, like Dr. Lawrence Summers and Timothy Geithner, who got us in the mess to begin with.<br />
&nbsp;<br />
I wanted to pay Obama back for fooling me last election, but I didn&#8217;t like Mitt Romney. Thus, I voted for Obama again. Too many Americans are viewing elections as a process of choosing the lesser of evils. Or deciding who will lie to them least.<br />
&nbsp;<br />
There is a simple remedy to the problem for Washington. Shoot straight, even when you screw up. No one ever tries that. They think they are smarter than people on Main Street and won&#8217;t get caught.<br />
&nbsp;<br />
If Nixon had told the truth about Watergate, the scandal would have ended quickly. If Bill Clinton, or John Edwards, Mark Sanford, or the scores of other politicians caught in sex scandals had immediately confessed their sins, I suspect we may have forgiven and moved on.<br />
&nbsp;<br />
The cover-up, not the sin, is what the American public will not forgive. Why can&#8217;t someone in Washington learn from 40 years of history and polling data?<br />
&nbsp;<br />
I consider Ronnie Van Zant, who founded Lynyrd Skynyrd and wrote &#8220;Sweet Home Alabama,&#8221; to be a sociological genius and political philosopher who made profound statements buried in the lyrics of classic Southern rock songs.<br />
&nbsp;<br />
Ronnie died in a plane crash in 1977. Thus, he never lived to see Watergate is still bothering us, in a subliminal but profound way. It was part of the continuing reason that Americans have lost faith in Washington.<br />
&nbsp;<br />
In a way, Washington has gotten away with it. Saying things like &#8220;too big to fail,&#8221; &#8220;weapons of mass destruction&#8221; and &#8220;I did not have sex with that woman&#8221; have allowed insiders to hold onto power.<br />
&nbsp;<br />
But each time we were lied to, it has caused us to trust Washington less and less.<br />
&nbsp;<br />
Moises Naim did a great job of explaining &#8220;the end of power.&#8221;<br />
&nbsp;<br />
But, when it is said and done, a lot of the power loss in Washington has come from self-inflicted wounds.<br />
&nbsp;<br />
And self-inflicted lies.<br />
&nbsp; </p>
<p><a href="http://www.kyforward.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/06/McNay_mug.jpeg"><img style="border: 0pt none; float:right; padding-left:10px; padding-bottom:03px" src="http://www.kyforward.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/06/McNay_mug.jpeg" alt="" title="McNay_mug" width="102" height="93" class="alignright size-full wp-image-16422" /></a><em>Don McNay, CLU, ChFC, MSFS, CSSC is the bestselling author of the book </em>Wealth Without Wall Street: A Main Street Guide to Making Money<em>. McNay, who lives in Richmond, is an award-winning financial columnist. You can learn more about him at <a href="http://www.donmcnay.com">donmcnay.com</a>. His new book, <em>Life Lessons from the Lottery:  Protecting Your Money in a Scary World</em>,  was just released on Amazon.</em><br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p><em>To read more of Don McNay&#8217;s columns, click <a href="http://www.kyforward.com/our-business/?s=%22Don+McNay%22">here</a>.</em><br />
&nbsp; </p>
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		<title>Lewis Donohew: IRS scandal another tempest in a teapot, yet even sensible folks are swayed</title>
		<link>http://www.kyforward.com/our-town-square/2013/05/lewis-donohew-irs-scandal-another-tempest-in-a-teapot-yet-even-sensible-folks-are-swayed/</link>
		<comments>http://www.kyforward.com/our-town-square/2013/05/lewis-donohew-irs-scandal-another-tempest-in-a-teapot-yet-even-sensible-folks-are-swayed/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 20 May 2013 15:35:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>terrimclean</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Our Town Square]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[IRS scandal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[John Boehner]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Lewis Donohew]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Nancy Pelosi]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Patriots]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[President Obama]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tea Party]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kyforward.com/our-town-square/?p=2773</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[President Obama is angry at the IRS. The Republicans are angry at the IRS and Obama. Someone in middle management is about to get lynched. His boss already has been lynched. Republicans want the person responsible put in jail. And &#8230;]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>President Obama is angry at the IRS. The Republicans are angry at the IRS and Obama. Someone in middle management is about to get lynched. His boss already has been lynched. Republicans want the person responsible put in jail. And for what?<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>It’s another tempest in a teapot.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>According to the fired director of the IRS, it began as a bright idea by the person in middle management. Wouldn’t it be a good idea that would save time and money if they singled out groups applying to the IRS for 401 (c) 4 status (non-profit) for close scrutiny if they likely were political — which isn’t supposed to get tax-free status?<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>Groups that qualify under this section of the tax code are supposed to promote social welfare, but a lot of them obviously are promoting political causes. Nothing wrong with their promoting these causes, but they aren’t supposed to get to call themselves nonprofits and pay no taxes if they do.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>Tea Partiers and “patriot” groups are usually political, so they would be a good place to start, thought the man—or woman. It might even earn a promotion or a bonus (which it did). But the idea person’s work had a fatal flaw — it didn’ include the left as well. (Maybe it did, but we won’t know that until later, long after the hue and cry have reached a crescendo.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>Too bad the idea didn’t come sooner. The tax code has been breached and a flood of political groups already has come through, one of the biggest being Carl Rove’s Crossroads group. Yes, of course it should have included the full spectrum. It’s not that doing what he or she did is wrong. It’s that it didn’t go far enough. There are far too many political groups getting away tax-free to spread their slime and lies.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>So, now our president is “angry.” Never mind that he fired the head of the IRS first and launched an investigation second, like something out of <em>Alice in Wonderland</em>. “Verdict first and trial second.” And the Republicans are” very angry.” Under the leadership of our red-faced Speaker of the House John Boehner, they may want to get a lynch mob going. And it won’t just be going after the thinker. They blame the president, so they’ll try to lynch him, too. They’ve already symbolically, at least, lynched Susan Rice over an incident in which she had almost no involvement.  And they’ve maybe bloodied the person who may be the next Democratic candidate for president. So, with the empowerment that came from that why not lynch them all?<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>Feeding the fever, the media are “angry.” No, not just Fox News.  Even such usually sensible folks as David Gregory  of <em>Meet  the Press</em>. The newspapers, too, are part of the angry mob, though for the most part not quite as sanctimonious. Poor, poor journalism all around.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>But the angriest are the Republicans. That is not new, of course.  They have no accomplishments, unless you call shutting down government an accomplishment, so they try to create diversions. They are quite good at that.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>And why  is the president so “angry?” Why doesn’ he get the facts first?<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>Rep. Pelosi says she will introduce changes that will close the tax loophole and keep us from having all the political groups pouring through into tax-free status. Would that she could, but getting that corrective past Mr. Angry Red Face and his “party of no” colleagues is highly unlikely. While you’re at it, Ms. Pelosi, why not also include the religious organizations that are allowed to make a mockery of the First Amendment by endorsing candidates while enjoying tax-free status?<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>One can see why so many in the voting public are cynical about Washington. Will this charade never cease?<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<div id="attachment_20463" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 112px"><a href="http://www.kyforward.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/08/Donohew.jpeg"><img src="http://www.kyforward.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/08/Donohew.jpeg" alt="" title="Donohew" width="102" height="93" class="size-full wp-image-20463" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text"> </p></div>
<p><em>Lewis Donohew retired from the University of Kentucky College of Communications in 1999 after nearly 35 years of service and having earned a national reputation as a communications scholar and researcher. Now down on his farm growing grapes and living close to the earth, he contemplates issues of the day from a lifetime of experience and a love of the land.</em><br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>To read more from Lewis Donohew, click <a href="http://www.kyforward.com/our-town-square/?s=%22lewis+donohew%22">here</a>.</strong>     </p>
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		<title>Jonathan Miller: The buzz about hemp and a look inside the movement to make it legal</title>
		<link>http://www.kyforward.com/our-town-square/2013/05/jonathan-miller-the-buzz-about-hemp-and-a-look-inside-the-movement-to-make-it-legal/</link>
		<comments>http://www.kyforward.com/our-town-square/2013/05/jonathan-miller-the-buzz-about-hemp-and-a-look-inside-the-movement-to-make-it-legal/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 14 May 2013 15:02:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>terrimclean</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Our Town Square]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hemp]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[indsutrial hemp]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[James Comer]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[jonathan miller]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[marijuana]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[recovering politician]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kyforward.com/our-town-square/2013/05/jonathan-miller-the-buzz-about-hemp-and-a-look-inside-the-movement-to-make-it-legal/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Poor, poor pitiful hemp. &#160; Its cooler cannabis cousin, marijuana, gets all the buzz — generational bards from Bob Dylan to Snoop Dogg sing Mary Jane’s praise; cancer and AIDS patients declare her glory. &#160; And even though smoking hemp &#8230;]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Poor, poor pitiful hemp.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>Its cooler cannabis cousin, marijuana, gets all the buzz — generational bards from Bob Dylan to Snoop Dogg sing Mary Jane’s praise; cancer and AIDS patients declare her glory.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>And even though smoking hemp won’t make you feel high — just really stupid for trying (as well as a sharp burning sensation in the lungs) — the Feds still crack down on it because they think it kinda … sorta … .ooks like the wacky weed that threatens to send our nation back into reefer madness.  Just another innocent casualty in the War on Drugs.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>In recent weeks, however, it appears that hemp might have the last (sober) laugh.  That’s because a bipartisan, blue-grassroots effort to secure federal legalization of industrial hemp production might not only prove successful;  it could also provide a model for solving far more pressing issues within our hyper-partisan, dysfunctional democracy.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>===<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>To understand why the hemp movement is going mainstream, consider one of its strongest advocates: first-term Kentucky Agriculture Commissioner James Comer.  The GOP official shocks the hemp stereotype: He’s neither the liberal hipster nor the bow-tied libertarian, each hoping the movement will bring us a step closer to legalized marijuana.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>Instead, the 40-year-old, rosy-cheeked beef cattle farmer is part and parcel of his rural, small town, socially conservative upbringing, a culture that’s traditionally been most hostile to hemp legalization … mostly because, well, they fear it will bring us a step closer to legalized marijuana.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>And Comer, a political comer who’s popular with both the Mitch McConnell GOP establishment and the Rand Paul Tea Party, is passionate about agriculture.  Seeing his vocation under siege, particularly upon the decline of tobacco, Comer risked ridicule by campaigning on an issue that many lampooned, and few of his constituents understood.  But he stubbornly embarked on a statewide educational campaign with a simple, irrefutable message: Hemp is not marijuana.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p><a href="http://www.kyforward.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/jonathanmiller_mug11.jpg"><img src="http://www.kyforward.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/jonathanmiller_mug11.jpg" alt="" title="jonathanmiller_mug1" width="102" height="93" class="alignleft size-full wp-image-38086" /></a></p>
<p><em>Click <a href="http://www.thedailybeast.com/articles/2013/05/14/inside-the-movement-to-legalize-hemp.html">here</a> to read Jonathan Miller&#8217;s full article, which first appeared on Newsweek/The Daily Beast.</em><br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>It is excerpted by permission from <a href="http://therecoveringpolitician.com/">The Recovering Politician</a>.</em><br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;<br />
&nbsp;<br />
&nbsp;</p>
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		<title>Ron Daley: Creating a plan for more hope, a catalyst for success in Eastern Kentucky</title>
		<link>http://www.kyforward.com/our-town-square/2013/05/ron-daley-creating-a-plan-for-more-hope-a-catalyst-for-success-in-eastern-kentucky/</link>
		<comments>http://www.kyforward.com/our-town-square/2013/05/ron-daley-creating-a-plan-for-more-hope-a-catalyst-for-success-in-eastern-kentucky/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 14 May 2013 13:35:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>terrimclean</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Our Town Square]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Appalachian Teaching and Leadership Network]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Appalachian youth]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ATLN]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Eastern Kentucky]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ron Daley]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Rural Ed-conomy Empowerment Zone]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Students Transforming Appalachia with Real Solutions]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kyforward.com/our-town-square/2013/05/ron-daley-creating-a-plan-for-more-hope-a-catalyst-for-success-in-eastern-kentucky/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[“The leadership problem is that an increasing number of people in the world are miserable, hopeless, suffering and becoming dangerously unhappy because they don&#8217;t have an almighty good job – and in most cases, no hope of getting one.” &#160; &#8230;]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>“The leadership problem is that an increasing number of people in the world are miserable, hopeless, suffering and becoming dangerously unhappy because they don&#8217;t have an almighty good job – and in most cases, no hope of getting one.”<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>- Jim Cliffton, The Coming Jobs Wars (2011) and CEO for Gallup</em><br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>Hope is the catalyst for success in life. Hope is an essential element for people to believe that they can achieve and that they will be rewarded for their efforts.  Loss of hope is devastating at all ages.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>Gallup discovered in its “whole” world polling in 2010 that children become school dropouts “when they lose hope to graduate.”  These students are not excited about their future and their prospects for a good job. Clifton writes, “Gallup has discovered that having a good job is now the great global dream; it’s the number one social value for everyone. This is one of our most powerful findings ever.”<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>We see the hopelessness by some in our Appalachian Kentucky region that is plagued by poverty rates three times the national average and high unemployment rates. This hopelessness is scientifically recognized in the Gallup-Healthways Well-Being Index in which the 5th Congressional District ranked last in overall sense of Well-Being, Life Evaluation and Emotional Health.  In the midst of these challenges, a large number of energized citizens with a can-do spirit have chosen to focus on the abundance of talent and potential human capital in the region to positively change the narrative.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>We in Appalachian Kentucky understand that education is the key to improving the quality of life here.  However, it is necessary to have the quality jobs for the educated citizenry. The Appalachian citizenry must create many of the new jobs and not wait for them to be brought here.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>Stakeholders in the Appalachian Teaching and Leadership Network (ATLN) are convinced that we can use our “rural genius” to usher in an Appalachian Renaissance, raising educational levels and growing the economy.  We have seized upon the innovative Kentucky Work Ready Community program created by the Kentucky Workforce Investment Board as the blueprint to tie education to job growth. The process will organize the communities to improve the quality of life, generate positive publicity for the counties, and enable the Eastern Kentucky Region to be the first “Rural Ed-conomy Empowerment Zone” in the nation.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>ATLN is working with the 13 counties in the Kentucky River and Big Sandy Area Development Districts to begin the process of each becoming a Work Ready Community and, thus,  more attractive to employers and native entrepreneurs.  While Work Ready Regions are not an official designation in this program, when the counties each meet the Work Ready Community criteria individually and become certified, contiguous counties within Kentucky can promote themselves as a Work Ready Region.  The achieved designation will increase pride in the work of the community, while building a network to improve the education and local economy.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>The Kentucky Workforce Investment Board is to be congratulated for its overall strategic plan to transform the workforce development system, which includes creating this certification so counties can validate the skill level of the workforce. Participating in this effort offers counties the opportunity to transform the local economy and gain a competitive advantage in attracting new businesses and jobs.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>The process is designed to align education, workforce development and economic development strategies for the state and within communities by using a collaborative approach.  Most importantly, it sets the bar high for educational achievement and college and career readiness, which will encourage communities to creatively and effectively collaborate and use their resources to devise strategies to reach the benchmarks.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>To qualify for the Work Ready Community status, counties must meet certain thresholds in criteria such as high school graduation rates, National Career Readiness Certificate holders, educational attainment rates, soft skills, available broadband Internet access, and counties must also organize an inclusive planning group. A Work Ready Community In Progress designation allows counties to present a plan the meet the goals within three years.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>The criteria will encourage community leaders to work with K-12 districts to improve graduation rates; increase adult education participation and success rates; promote working age persons to get at least a two-year degree and credentials needed by employers; address work ethic/soft skills development and credentialing for both secondary school and postsecondary educational adult populations; and work to get broadband access to 90 percent of the county along with strategies to enhance computer literacy for the populations.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>ATLN is working with other stakeholders to promote youth leadership and entrepreneurism.  Talented Appalachian youth must have avenues to use their creativity and initiative and have a reason to remain in the region.  The Center for Rural Development in Somerset has some impressive youth leadership and entrepreneurism programs.  These and similar programs must be expanded to more young people.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>ATLN and the Kentucky Valley Educational Cooperative conducted the STARS (Students Transforming Appalachia with Real Solutions) Challenge. Teams of students from schools in local districts participated and demonstrated their research and problem solving talent to a broad community audience.  STARS provide great learning experiences available to teams of students confronting real world challenges.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>This year’s challenges had students focused on their community’s level of “work readiness” and were engaged in developing a strategic plan for their community that addressed five of the six critical areas for work readiness as defined by the Kentucky Work Ready Community program.  The competing teams were recognized at the ATLN summit in Hazard on April 24.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p><a href="http://www.kyforward.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/ron-daley.jpg"><img src="http://www.kyforward.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/ron-daley.jpg" alt="" title="ron daley" width="150" height="187" class="alignleft size-full wp-image-38040" /></a></p>
<p>Appalachian youth are one of the stakeholders in the planning process to raise educational levels, increase college and career readiness, grow the regional economy and produce Points of Hope. Together, we can all increase “hope” in the future.<br />
&nbsp;<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p><em>Ron Daley is the dean of Administrative Services at Hazard Community and Technical College.</em><br />
&nbsp;<br />
&nbsp;<br />
&nbsp;</p>
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		<title>Lewis Donohew: Communisim, Facism, Socialism are not the same thing &#8211; really</title>
		<link>http://www.kyforward.com/our-town-square/2013/05/lewis-donohew-communisim-facism-socialism-are-not-the-same-thing-really/</link>
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		<pubDate>Mon, 06 May 2013 19:21:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>terrimclean</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Communism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Facism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Glenn Beck]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Lewis Donohew]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Rush Limbaugh]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Socialism]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Even now, after enough time has passed for Tea Partiers to have learned better, I still see them at their marches carrying pictures of President Obama wearing a Hitler mustache, indicating he is a fascist, or claiming he is a &#8230;]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Even now, after enough time has passed for Tea Partiers to have learned better, I still see them at their marches carrying pictures of President Obama wearing a Hitler mustache, indicating he is a fascist, or claiming he is a Communist or a Socialist.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>Do they really believe this, or do they even know what these labels mean?<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>Well, Tea Partiers, in this column I am going to tell you a few things you apparently have been slow to educate yourselves about. I can somewhat understand this if you get your information from sources such as Rush Limbaugh, a master of teaching hate, or Glenn Beck, who finds conspiracies, teaches fear and sells gold.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>As part of their propaganda to get you to believe they’re telling you the truth, they have persuaded you that the media (i.e., newspapers and those media which follow their format,which are the only sources run by people trained to be fair to both sides), is really part of the conspiracy. (OK, I know you’re not reading this by choice, but maybe pacifying a friend who puts it in front of you.)<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>So here is a brief primer on which is what.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>No, Communism, Fascism and Socialism are not the same thing. Even though a movie short on one of your websites lumped all of these ideologies on the far left, in fact only one of them is &#8212; Communism. Fascism — what Hitler represented &#8212; is the polar opposite of Communism, on the far right, over where many of your people are.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>In describing these ideologies, we have to distinguish between economic systems and political systems. The two main divisions of economic systems are capitalism and socialism, and for political systems, democracy and authoritarian systems. In the former, the people have the power to choose their representatives in government and to elect someone else if they’re not satisfied. In the latter, leaders often are first established through military coups, then select their successors from the top.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>Here are some definitions:<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Socialism</strong>—An economic  system in which the government does much of the planning rather than leaving it to the marketplace. The government often provides education, health care, and other services free or at low cost. Socialism may operate in either democratic or authoritarian systems. Scandinavian countries combine democracy and  socialism. In Norway, for example, students have access to free education for as long as they can qualify by passing tests. At the college level, they also receive a modest living allowance.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Capitalism</strong>—An economic system in which goods and services are offered according to demands of the marketplace. A primary advantage of capitalism is in motivating individuals and companies to achieve. A primary disadvantage is that, if left unregulated, companies gobble each other up until one receives a disproportionate share of the market and can exercise considerable power over pricing and over government. Another disadvantage is that capitalism won’t provide some services the people need if those services don’t provide a certain level of profit—such as internet service in hard-to-reach areas, or, farther back in time, electricity in those same areas before the FDR administration had it established through co-ops.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Communism</strong>—As conceived, it was to be a utopian political and economic system in which everything was owned communally, in which each person contributes according to his abilities and takes out according to his needs. That’s not how it has turned out, of course. It became dictatorships in Russia, China, and Cuba, for example. Although it attempts to provide for the basic needs of its citizens, as an economic system, it didn’t work very well. Russia and China changed to capitalist systems, but did not adopt democracy as practiced in the United States and other Western countries.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Fascism</strong>—An authoritarian political system, in which all major decisions are made at the top.  The clearest examples of fascist governments were those of Germany under Hitler and Italy under Mussolini. This is the type of decision system advocated by author Ayn Rand, whose work is admired by Paul Ryan. You know, the Paul Ryan who claims Tea Party support.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Democracy</strong>—In our form of it, the people elect representatives, including a president, to represent them and make decisions at the national level  (other decisions are reserved to the states, which similarly have representatives elected). All this is done within the guidelines of constitutions (federal and state). Whether or not the guidelines are correctly followed is determined by the courts, one of the three branches of government, the other two being executive and legislative.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>In making or rejecting laws, the legislators assess what will be declared legitimate or illegitimate. There can be several contradictions in this, and not all cases are appealed to the courts. (In recent action, for example, those who believed that any regulation would violate the constitution, refused to pass a law—even one for checking the backgrounds of those buying guns of any size. (Curiously, those who would not allow even the mildest of regulation on guns are demanding waiver of constitutional protections of U.S. citizens requiring that they be given speedy trials by their peers and be sent to a military court for trial. That, of course, is the Boston bomber. Few would have sympathy with him, but what would waiver of the constitutional guarantees mean for future cases where the evidence is not as clear?)<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>That was lesson one. Don’t believe me? Awww.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<div id="attachment_20463" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 112px"><a href="http://www.kyforward.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/08/Donohew.jpeg"><img src="http://www.kyforward.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/08/Donohew.jpeg" alt="" title="Donohew" width="102" height="93" class="size-full wp-image-20463" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text"> </p></div>
<p><em>Lewis Donohew retired from the University of Kentucky College of Communications in 1999 after nearly 35 years of service and having earned a national reputation as a communications scholar and researcher. Now down on his farm growing grapes and living close to the earth, he contemplates issues of the day from a lifetime of experience and a love of the land.</em><br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>To read more from Lewis Donohew, click <a href="http://www.kyforward.com/our-town-square/?s=%22lewis+donohew%22">here</a>.</strong>     </p>
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		<title>Jonathan Miller: Sending a strong message to Washington &#8211; it&#8217;s time to legalize hemp!</title>
		<link>http://www.kyforward.com/our-town-square/2013/05/jonathan-miller-sending-a-strong-message-to-washington-its-time-to-legalize-hemp/</link>
		<comments>http://www.kyforward.com/our-town-square/2013/05/jonathan-miller-sending-a-strong-message-to-washington-its-time-to-legalize-hemp/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 06 May 2013 13:16:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>terrimclean</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Featured (Right of Slides)]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Our Town Square]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ag Commissioner James Comer]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[industrial hemp]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[John Yarmuth]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[jonathan miller]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[legalizing hemp]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mitch McConnell]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Obama Administration]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Rand Paul]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[recovering politician]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kyforward.com/our-town-square/2013/05/jonathan-miller-sending-a-strong-message-to-washington-its-time-to-legalize-hemp/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This week, I have the honor and pleasure of joining Kentucky Agriculture Commissioner James Comer as we meet in Washington, D.C., with an impressive swath of Obama Administration officials — from the White House to the U.S. Departments of Agriculture &#8230;]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This week, I have the honor and pleasure of joining Kentucky Agriculture Commissioner James Comer as we meet in Washington, D.C., with an impressive swath of Obama Administration officials — from the White House to the U.S. Departments of Agriculture and Energy to the Environmental Protection Agency — to seek their help in securing the federal legalization of industrial hemp. (See KyForward story <a href="http://www.kyforward.com/our-government/2013/05/06/comer-others-head-to-d-c-to-urge-fed-to-allow-industrial-hemp-production-in-kentucky/">here</a>.)<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>Think the pairing of this proud progressive and the conservative Comer to be somewhat unusual?  Let me further blow your political assumptions:  We will be joined in our advocacy by the unlikely alliance of GOP Establishment favorite Senate Minority Leader Mitch McConnell, Tea Party poster child Sen. Rand Paul, and liberal Democratic stalwart Congressman John Yarmuth.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>This rare burst of No Labels-style Washington bipartisanship is merely a reflection of the broad, deep and diverse support for hemp’s legalization among Kentuckians of all political persuasions.  This March, the Kentucky General Assembly overwhelmingly passed Senate Bill 50 — sponsored by GOP Senate Agriculture Committee Chair Paul Hornback, and strongly championed by Democratic House Minority Leader Rocky Adkins — that establishes an administrative and law enforcement structure for hemp growers should the crop be legalized at the federal level, and would empower Kentucky to jump to the front of the line and establish itself as the national leader on the crop once federal approval was granted.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>How have liberals, conservatives and everyone in between found such common ground? It’s because the case for hemp legalization is so compelling:<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>&#8226; While support for legalizing hemp’s distant cousin, marijuana, remains controversial (I support legal pot; Comer does not), hemp is not marijuana.  The two plants are quite distinct in the way that they appear physically and are cultivated agriculturally.  Moreover, smoking hemp can’t get you high; it just might make you feel a little stupid that you tried.  Industrial hemp has less than one percent THC, while marijuana ranges from 5 to 20 percent THC content.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>&#8226; Legalized industrial hemp production could emerge as a prolific cash crop that could bring hundreds of millions of dollars of revenue to Kentucky, and many billions of dollars to the United States. There are more than 25,000 uses for the crop, including rope, clothing, automotive paneling and door installation — even makeup.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>&#8226; Most exciting to me — as a clean energy advocate — is hemp’s application as a clean-burning alternative fuel. Hemp burns with no carbon emissions and produces twice as much ethanol per acre as corn. While bio-fuels critics have raised alarms at the diversion of food products into fuel production — causing spikes in food prices — hemp has no such negative economic side effects. As the U.S. struggles with the dual enormous challenges of climate change and dependence on foreign oil, industrial hemp could become a powerful weapon in America’s energy independence arsenal.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>Only one thing stands in the way of this exciting economic and environmental progress: The U.S. Drug Enforcement Agency (DEA) continues to classify hemp as an illegal, controlled substance, regardless of its THC potency.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>Accordingly, Comer and I — and our bipartisan federal delegation — will be lobbying Obama Administration officials this week to provide Kentucky a waiver from the federal regulations; or better yet, to encourage the DEA to reclassify industrial hemp as legal, regulated agricultural crop.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>But while our lobbying efforts will hopefully produce some progress, the key power is in your hands.  While a majority of Americans now support legalized marijuana — and presumably a much larger majority supports legal hemp — only when you share your support with your elected officials will they feel the political pressure to take action.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>Here are three very simple things that you can do — right now, at your computer — to register your support for legalized industrial hemp and pressure Washington to fulfill the people’s will:<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>1. Contact your Senators to urge them to co-sponsor and support S. 359, the Industrial Hemp Farming Act of 2013. introduced by Sens. Ron Wyden (D-OR) and Rand Paul (R-KY) that would exclude hemp from the definition of marijuana and allow states to legalize and regulate the product.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>2. Contact your Congressman and urge him or her to co-sponsor the companion bill in the House, H.R. 525, the Industrial Hemp Farming Act of 2013, introduced by Congressman Thomas Massie (R-KY).<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p><a href="http://www.kyforward.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/jonathanmiller_mug1.jpg"><img src="http://www.kyforward.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/jonathanmiller_mug1.jpg" alt="" title="jonathanmiller_mug1" width="102" height="93" class="alignleft size-full wp-image-37446" /></a></p>
<p>3. To sign the petition to President Obama, urging his Administration to lift the barriers to legalized hemp, click <a hrefhttp://therecoveringpolitician.com/">here</a>.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p><em>This column is from Jonathan Miller&#8217;s <a href="http://therecoveringpolitician.com/">TheRecoveringPolitician.com</a>. It is used by permission.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>You might also be interested in reading <a href="http://www.kyforward.com/2013/01/2012-review-hemp-and-death-of-advocate-gatewood-galbraith-drew-national-audience/">2012 Review: Hemp and death of advocate Gatewood Galbraith drew national audience</a>.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
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		<title>Michael R. Stone: Problem gamblers seek risk, excitement more than money; help available</title>
		<link>http://www.kyforward.com/our-town-square/2013/05/michael-r-stone-problem-gamblers-seek-risk-excitement-more-than-money-help-available/</link>
		<comments>http://www.kyforward.com/our-town-square/2013/05/michael-r-stone-problem-gamblers-seek-risk-excitement-more-than-money-help-available/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 03 May 2013 15:35:22 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>terrimclean</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[1-800-GAMBLER]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[addicted gamblers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[certified gambler counselors]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Gamblers Anonymous]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[kenktucky council on problem gambling]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Kentucky Derby]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[michael r. stone]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[problem gamblers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[problem gambling]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kyforward.com/our-town-square/?p=2745</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[A 20-horse field for the Kentucky Derby results in high odds on some capable thoroughbreds. It also creates an exciting race with overtones of a desperate calvary charge. As if that were not enough stimulation, the removal of the supposed &#8230;]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p> A 20-horse field for the Kentucky Derby results in high odds on some capable thoroughbreds. It also creates an exciting race with overtones of a desperate calvary charge. As if that were not enough stimulation, the removal of the supposed prohibitive favorite or a late scratch injects more uncertainty, more excitement and more risk. The normal or casual horse race fan sees this as an exciting event, with the chance of a little reward for picking the winning horse.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>The problem gambler pays little attention to the potential reward &#8212; the money to be won from the best bet. It is the excitement and the risk that motivates the problem gambler and stimulates him or her to place a bet. With money on the line, the problem gambler obtains the action he or she craves. It is the problem gambler’s opportunity to feel alive. As researchers study whether problem gambling is a result of brain chemistry or a learned habit, testimony from recovering pathological gamblers makes it clear that the money only is a means to make another bet, to gamble some more, to stay in action.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>Particularly noteworthy on Derby Day 2013 is the anticipated release this month of the American Psychiatric Association’s Fifth Edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of the Mental Disorders (DSM-5). In it, Pathological Gambling (also known as compulsive or addicted gambling), is classified as an addiction. Recent studies convinced researchers and experts the behavior of pathological gambling is best characterized and treated as an addiction.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>The latest data available indicates 250,000 Kentuckians either are addicted gamblers or demonstrate behavior that places them at risk of developing a gambling addiction. Of concern is that youth may be developing a gambling problem, too. Another survey indicates that almost half of graduating high school seniors have gambled for money or possessions in their lifetimes. It is evident we are a gambling society. Practicing responsible gambling behavior can minimize the possibility of gambling addiction.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>Anyone considering gambling should ask themselves three simple questions:  Whether, when and how much? WHETHER gambling strictly is for entertainment, voluntary and with discretionary income. WHEN gambling is free of work, family or emotional entanglements. HOW MUCH the prospective gambler should budget both in money and time spent gambling. “Going through this exercise can help keep gambling entertaining and not addictive.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>Studies indicate pathological gamblers have high rates of suicide, bankruptcy and abusive behavior. Many are in debt and commit crimes to obtain money. Fortunately, pathological gambling  is a treatable disorder. A simple two-question test may indicate whether an individual has a gambling problem. Answering “yes” to either question indicates further assessment by a counselor or clinical professional is recommended.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>1.      Have you ever had to lie to people important to you about how much you gambled?<br />
2.      Have you felt the need to bet more and more money?<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>If gambling becomes more than a game or entertainment, there is help. Call 1-800-GAMBLER.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>The last survey of Kentucky citizens indicated there are 9,000 active addicted) gamblers in Kentucky, with another 50,000 problem gamblers and an additional 190,000 at risk of developing a gambling problem. A conservative estimate is gambling addiction costs the state at least $81 million annually. Those needing help or those who are concerned about an individual’s behavior and wish more information can call the helpline, speak with a trained telephone counselor, obtain referrals to Gamblers Anonymous or certified gambler counselors, or request more information on the addiction.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p><a href="http://www.kyforward.com/our-town-square/files/2013/05/Michael-R.jpg"><img src="http://www.kyforward.com/our-town-square/files/2013/05/Michael-R.jpg" alt="" title="Michael R" width="113" height="125" class="alignleft size-full wp-image-2748" /></a></p>
<p>To support anyone who needs help, on Derby Day or any other day, the Kentucky Council on Problem Gambling provides the 800-GAMBLER (800-426-2537) helpline<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p><em>Michael R. Stone is director of Kentucky Council on Problem Gambling.</em></p>
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		<title>Eli Capilouto: Fixing broken immigration policies is a reflection of the American Dream</title>
		<link>http://www.kyforward.com/our-town-square/2013/04/eli-capilouto-fixing-broken-immigration-policies-is-a-reflection-of-the-american-dream/</link>
		<comments>http://www.kyforward.com/our-town-square/2013/04/eli-capilouto-fixing-broken-immigration-policies-is-a-reflection-of-the-american-dream/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 22 Apr 2013 16:03:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>terrimclean</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Our Town Square]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Arizona State University]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cornell University]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Eli Capilouto]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[immigration reform]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Miami-Dade College]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[National Immigration Reform Day]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[university of kentucky]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Last year, I had the opportunity to travel to China with a delegation from the University of Kentucky to advance several partnerships growing between UK&#8217;s colleges and departments and universities and industries in a country growing in economic importance. &#160; &#8230;]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Last year, I had the opportunity to travel to China with a delegation from the University of Kentucky to advance several partnerships growing between UK&#8217;s colleges and departments and universities and industries in a country growing in economic importance.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<div id="attachment_36314" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 195px"><a href="http://www.kyforward.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/04/Gatton-and-Capilouto-11.jpg"><img src="http://www.kyforward.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/04/Gatton-and-Capilouto-11.jpg" alt="" title="Gatton-and-Capilouto-11" width="185" height="190" class="size-full wp-image-36314" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text"> </p></div>
<p>One such partnership is between UK&#8217;s Center for Applied Energy Research and the world&#8217;s largest power company. During a meeting with industry representatives, we shared our exciting work in the development of clean coal technology and discussed partnerships, the exchange of students, and faculty collaboration as part of the U.S.-China Clean Energy Research Center.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>As we met, they described several multibillion dollar research and development investments in their country’s energy sector. In comparison, the proposed Department of Energy’s FY2014 budget for fossil energy R&#038;D was just over $420 million, reflecting an approximate reduction of $82 million over last year.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>That stark reality underscores the competitive environment our country&#8217;s students face today and in the coming years as our economy continues to be transformed by global forces.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>We can&#8217;t avoid it, nor should we try.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>The changing landscape, in fact, demands more of the United States in educating and preparing a well-educated work force &#8212; one outfitted with the skills necessary to compete and succeed in a global, multinational, multifaceted economy.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>We can no longer afford to focus only locally, we must broaden our scope. But we can make changes here at home that will help ensure our competitiveness, particularly in science and technology where advances are occurring rapidly in ways that are shaping our economy in profound ways.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>Last month, I joined the presidents of Cornell University, Arizona State University, and Miami-Dade College in a letter calling on colleges and universities across the country to voice support for a sensible solution for the United States&#8217; broken immigration policy.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>On April 19, some 75 institutions nationwide joined together on National Immigration Reform Day &#8212; we are at the juncture of this important national dialogue. Universities are responsible for educating the workforce that creates jobs and fills employment ranks; and our graduate students, faculty and staff reach transformative breakthroughs, write patents and invent new technologies that fuel our economy.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>In many ways, the existing, outmoded immigration policies – written nearly a half-century ago – are hindering us in each of these endeavors.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>Consider that a quarter of the Americans who have won a Nobel Prize have been immigrants, and – in 2011 – more than three quarters of the patents received by the top-10 U.S. patent-producing universities listed an immigrant inventor. Their innovations yield impressive economic growth for the United States; between 1990 and 2000 these discoveries have contributed to growing U.S. GDP by 2.4 percent, as reported by the Bureau of Economic Research.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>In an economic context, 40 percent of all Fortune 500 companies were founded by an immigrant or the child of an immigrant.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>While on our campus, international students bring a cultural richness to the university community; adding global perspectives to classroom discussions and conversations in our residence halls before they graduate. At the same time, international students and families had a net impact on the U.S. and Kentucky economies of some $21 billion and $137 million, respectively, in 2011-12, according to the National Association of Foreign Student Advisors.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>The data tell a compelling story – one that parallels with an American Dream that inspired generations of immigrant entrepreneurs who traveled to the United States in pursuit of a better life.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>Yet, in an increasingly interdependent world – we are making it difficult for immigrants to chart a promising path through education and, ultimately, employment in the United States.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>Our workforce needs, especially in STEM education, are growing, and at the current rate of production, we will fall short of the necessary targets to accelerate and sustain economic growth. Roughly half of post-baccalaureate degrees awarded in STEM disciplines are to foreign-born students, but we lack the common-sense immigration policies to keep these graduates in the United States.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>In short, we are preparing the brightest minds to lead the new global economy and then watch as they return to another country hungry for their entrepreneurial spirit – we’re competing against the students we educate.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>As a nation of immigrants, we have an opportunity to seize our heritage and find an alternative method for engaging a vibrant part of our global community in our future. By choosing a path to sensible immigration reform, not only can we help Kentucky become more competitive nationally, but we can contribute to the overall global prosperity of the United States.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p><em>Unless otherwise cited, data included in this article was provided by the Partnership for a New American Economy’s National Immigration Forum.</em><br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p><em>From UKNow</em></p>
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		<title>Maria Lopez: Finally, there&#8217;s light at end of tunnel for achieving immigration reform</title>
		<link>http://www.kyforward.com/our-town-square/2013/04/maria-lopez-finally-theres-light-at-end-of-tunnel-for-achieving-immigration-reform/</link>
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		<pubDate>Fri, 19 Apr 2013 13:37:32 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>terrimclean</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Our Town Square]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[immigration reform]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Kentucky Dream Coalition]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[March for Innovation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[maria lopez]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[university of louisville student]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kyforward.com/our-town-square/?p=2730</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The stars are finally aligning on immigration reform. Both sides of the aisle are starting to see eye-to-eye, and it appears as though some progress could come our way very soon. It is about time for change to happen – &#8230;]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The stars are finally aligning on immigration reform.  Both sides of the aisle are starting to see eye-to-eye, and it appears as though some progress could come our way very soon.  It is about time for change to happen – our immigration system has been broken for too long.  Year after year, politicians have chosen to ignore the problem, compounding it further and making it harder and harder to fix.  Finally, a light appears to be forming at the end of the tunnel.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>My parents brought me to this country when I was young. It has been frustrating to watch the partisan bickering through the years. I have been an advocate for immigration reform as long as I can remember and have seen firsthand, every day, the contributions that immigrants make to this country.  They are members of our churches, they attend our schools and volunteer in our communities.  And, they play a vital role in almost every realm of our economy.  Without immigrants and the children of immigrants, our country would be unrecognizable from what it is now.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>Immigrants come to America in search of a better life.  They come here in pursuit of the American dream.  They work hard and more often than not are successful in fulfilling their goals.  A recent study by the Partnership for a New American Economy (PNAE) found that over 40 percent of Fortune 500 companies were started by immigrants or the children of immigrants.  And immigrants are twice as likely as native-born citizens to start a company in the United States.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>The children of immigrants are often hurt the most by our misguided and outdated laws, yet they arguably have the most to offer our country. We have far too many undocumented children, living in limbo – not technically citizens but still attending our schools, joining the neighborhood soccer team, and becoming best friends with their native-born peers.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>These children, at no fault of their own, grow up with the emotional burden of not quite knowing where they belong.  But these immigrant children want to stay in the United States to live and grow and remain productive members of their communities.  They have oftentimes watched their parents struggle and make sacrifices for their future.  They want to pay it forward by becoming the successful Americans their parents always envisioned.  These children have so much to offer our country.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>The same study by PNAE found that incentivizing these immigrant children (often referred to as DREAMers) to pursue college and allowing them to work here legally will add 1.4 million jobs and generate $329 billion in economic activity nationally over the next 20 years.  This is a win-win scenario in every aspect; the DREAMers finally gain a sense of belonging, while at the same time make significant contributions to the economy.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>I have watched the immigration debate develop for years and have watched it disintegrate before my eyes too many times. But this year is different.  This year the debate has been intellectual and insightful.  All parties have come to the table open to discussion with a real desire to make change happen.  It is finally time to reach an agreement to better our country and I stand united with those in Congress working hard to further this issue.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<div id="attachment_2738" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://www.kyforward.com/our-town-square/files/2013/04/girl.jpg"><img src="http://www.kyforward.com/our-town-square/files/2013/04/girl.jpg" alt="" title="girl" width="150" height="175" class="size-full wp-image-2738" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text"> </p></div>
<p>You can help join this fight as well.  This spring, a major grassroots effort will take place all over the country to encourage our leaders to finally enact change.  Using the vast technology at our fingertips, we can all unite on one day, from all across the country and send a message to Congress that now is the time for action.  You can click <a href="http://www.marchforinnovation.com">here</a> for more information on how to get involved.  The more of us that do, the more likely we are to see reform finally take place and allow us to move forward as a nation.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p><em>Maria Lopez is a University of Louisville student and co-founder of the Kentucky Dream Coalition.</em></p>
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		<title>Lewis Donohew: Philosophy &#8211; and drinks &#8211; were on tap for fun and interesting evening</title>
		<link>http://www.kyforward.com/our-town-square/2013/04/lewis-donohew-philosophy-and-drinks-were-on-tap-for-fun-and-interesting-evening/</link>
		<comments>http://www.kyforward.com/our-town-square/2013/04/lewis-donohew-philosophy-and-drinks-were-on-tap-for-fun-and-interesting-evening/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 10 Apr 2013 15:57:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>terrimclean</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Our Town Square]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[conscience]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Lewis Donohew]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[philosophy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[philosophy on tap]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The Pub]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Went to a meeting of something called “Philosophy on Tap” the other night at a pub called The Pub. Philosophy, it turns out, is rather loosely defined, whereas “on tap” is quite specific. You can drink from a wide menu &#8230;]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Went to a meeting of something called “Philosophy on Tap” the other night at a pub called The Pub.  Philosophy, it turns out, is rather loosely defined, whereas “on tap” is quite specific. You can drink from a wide menu of liquors and beers—some of them brewed on the premises—while you listen and build up your courage to talk. By the time the meeting is nearing an end an hour or two later, some people become quite courageous.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>The question for the night was “Why is there such a thing as conscience?”<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>I had decided in advance of the meeting to participate and even had a page of notes. The first speaker was what my wife identified as a pre-Vatican II Catholic, meaning he was rather conservative. He got up with several pages of handwritten material in his hands and started reading them, quoting from a whole string of philosophers, such as St. Augustine and St. Thomas Acquinas. He lost the attention of his audience after the first couple of minutes of reading in a monotone. But on and on he read, well past the five minute limit given each speaker.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>After signaling him several times without a response, the patient and kind convener finally started walking to the stage, and he stopped with several pages unread. I didn’t want to wait until someone else had already said what I planned to say, so I was close behind her and went to the mike as soon as he stepped off the small stage. This was an easy act to follow.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>Conscience was learned, I told the audience, probably by early humans who discovered the advantages of communicating about the hunt, surviving attacks by other clans and by wild animals. Actually, this was true of other creatures on the upper end of the animal kingdom, as well. These rules were undoubtedly mixed with a number of acts considered right or wrong, which carried rewards and punishments. Eons later, the evolved rules were codified into Biblical writings by tribal elders. Lots of shalts and shalt nots to prick the conscience if violated.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>Sources of such rules today are largely society, with laws and norms; family, with rules and also with norms; and churches, synagogues, mosques and temples with their interpretation of truths from on high. Of course, these change over time. We no longer stone women to death for adultery, though in some societies they still do (I don’t know if men were also stoned for this offense). We can learn to follow different codes of behavior from our parents—who may be drug dealers or criminals—or from associates.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>Then, there are crimes we may condone as “justified.” For example, from one of my favorite Irish folk songs about a time when the Briitsh controlled Ireland and sought to turn its people into serfs:<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p><em>“…He stole Trevallian’s corn<br />
So his child could see the morn…”  </em><br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>I thought we might call that one “situational conscience.” The British weren’t practicing it, however, at least not with the Irish. The next line of the song goes:<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p><em>“Now his prison ship is sailing out the bay.</em>”<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>Out the bay and bound for Australia, where he would become part of a convict labor brigade and, even if he survived that, probably would never see his child again.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>I was glad I talked early. Many more followed, some of them physicists and professors of various specialties, and several of them were quite learned. By the end, however, there were a number of one-sentence statements of what people believed or who they agreed with. I was pleased to learn that some of them agreed with me, though at that point in the evening I don’t think they could have picked me out in a police lineup. Fun evening.<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<div id="attachment_20463" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 112px"><a href="http://www.kyforward.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/08/Donohew.jpeg"><img src="http://www.kyforward.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/08/Donohew.jpeg" alt="" title="Donohew" width="102" height="93" class="size-full wp-image-20463" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text"> </p></div>
<p><em>Lewis Donohew retired from the University of Kentucky College of Communications in 1999 after nearly 35 years of service and having earned a national reputation as a communications scholar and researcher. Now down on his farm growing grapes and living close to the earth, he contemplates issues of the day from a lifetime of experience and a love of the land.</em><br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>To read more from Lewis Donohew, click <a href="http://www.kyforward.com/our-town-square/?s=%22lewis+donohew%22">here</a>.</strong>     </p>
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